Transaction Sheet Filters Don't "Expand" After Fill

I’m not sure if the select all difference matters, as I cannot seem to reproduce your issue either way.

Have you added any new columns to the Transactions sheet? Any check boxes?

I can reproduce your issue if a column has check boxes. The filter range does not auto-expand with a new row added with data.
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The data filter does auto-expand when the check box is not present.
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Note that the default Fill will append rows to the Transactions sheet and sort them to the top by descending Date, as opposed to inserting them at the top.